Electrophysiology
Electrophysiology is a set of tests undertaken to examine the heart’s electric activities. Electrophysiology (EP) is an important test to study the irregular rhythms of the heart. Any abnormality in these rhythms can cause a cardiac arrest, and therefore it is necessary to get them diagnosed and treated on time.
EP is usually carried out in Cardiac Care Centers that have an expert team of doctors. These doctors produce a detailed map of the heartbeats and further study them to understand the certainty of a cardiac arrest or any other heart-related disorders.
Patients with critical heart conditions must undertake the test to study the changes in the rhythms. Visit some of the finest Heart Hospitals like Heart Beat Cardiac Care to get fine services and accurate treatments and diagnoses related to cardiovascular disorders.
Who must undertake Electrophysiology and why?
Electrophysiology must be undertaken by heart patients. At times, given heart disease is not apparent, and, in such cases, you must look out for the following symptoms.
Irregular heartbeats
This disorder is known as arrhythmia. The heart beats at an abnormal rate and keeps fluctuating way too often. The abnormality can be diagnosed using tachycardia. In case of irregular heartbeats, it is necessary to undergo Electrophysiology.
Fainting
Unexplained giddiness or fainting could be an indication of some cardiovascular disorders. It is, therefore, necessary to undergo an EP in this case.
Diagnosed with a cardiovascular disease
If you have been diagnosed with some cardiovascular disease, it is necessary for you to undertake an Electrophysiology test. The test will determine the severity of the diagnosed disease and will help determine the risk of cardiac arrest.
Cardiac ablation
Cardiac ablation is undertaken to correct heart rhythm problems. Electrophysiology can help by highlighting the spot of abnormality and making the procedure easier.
Cardiac Care is at the core of this test. It can eliminate any severe condition that the patient might have to suffer in the future.
Preparing for an Electrophysiology
Heart Care Centers often suggest their patients come prepared for the tests. There are a few set rules you must adhere to before undertaking the test.
You are often asked not to eat or drink anything 8-12 hours prior to the test. In case of any medications, make sure to ask the doctor if you are allowed to consume them the night before.
At the hospital, you will be provided with an IV line. Your blood pressure and heartbeats will be checked constantly. Furthermore, some electrodes will be attached to your chest to keep track of your heartbeats.
Getting started
During the procedure, you will be given general an aesthesia and will be put to sleep. Three or more tubes (catheters) will be placed on your heart, and the area will be numbed. The sensors on these catheters will send signals to the heart and will record the heart’s electrical activities.
Doctors take up various tests depending upon the severity of your condition.
Studying the heartbeats
This procedure is known as an Intracardiac electrogram. With the help of sensors, doctors can study heartbeats and their patterns. The electrical signals that move to the heart produce a response, and these responses are studied to identify the heartbeats.
Examining Arrhythmia
Arrhythmia can be examined by sending extra signals to your heart. In case of an abnormal or fluctuating response, doctors can prescribe the required treatment.
Using catalysts
Catalysts, in this case, are some medicines that are injected into the catheters. These medications then reach your heart, and your heart’s electrical response to them is studied.
Cardiac Mapping
This is the major step involved in the entire procedure. Cardiac mapping is done by expert Electrophysiologists. The map can reveal a lot about your heart and its conditions. Vulnerable locations are highlighted, which are further used for cardiac ablation.
Aftercare
The patient is kept under the doctor’s supervision for the next 4-5 hours. The anesthesia effect must calm down before the patient is sent back home. Your blood pressure and heart rates will be checked before you are discharged.
You will be advised to rest for the rest of the day. Some soreness could be experienced in the area where the catheters were inserted. Be sure to follow the diet prescribed by the doctor.
Risks associated with the test
Certain risks are associated with the test. You might experience some bleeding and soreness in the area that was incised. In some severe cases, patients might experience internal bleeding around the damaged area of the heart.
The heart’s electrical system can be damaged in extreme cases, especially when arrhythmia is examined. Catalysts can infect the tissues and can cause wearing and tearing. Blood clots and other strokes could lead to cardiac arrest.
It is, therefore, necessary to visit experts like Heart Beat Cardiac Care in order to receive flawless services and diagnoses.
Results
The given results can then determine your heart condition, according to which doctors will prescribe further treatments ad medications. In order to get quality treatment, be sure to contact us at Heart Beat Cardiac Care. We have an expert team that specializes in all cardiovascular disorders.
However dangerous the test might appear, it is necessary to undertake it in order to arrive at accurate conclusions. With expert help as provided at Heart Beat Cardiac Care, one can rest assured about the services.
FAQs
What is Electrophysiology?
Electrophysiology is a set of tests undertaken to examine the heart’s electric activities. Electrophysiology (EP) is an important test to study the irregular rhythms of the heart. Any abnormality in these rhythms can cause a cardiac arrest, and therefore it is necessary to get them diagnosed and treated on time.
Who requires to undergo an EP?
Electrophysiology must be undertaken by heart patients. At times, given heart disease is not apparent, and, in such cases, you must look out for symptoms like unexplained dizziness and fainting, Arrhythmia, Diagnosed cardiovascular disease and cardiac ablation.
What are the precautions to be undertaken before going through an EP?
You are often asked not to eat or drink anything 8-12 hours prior to the test. In case of any medications make sure to ask the doctor if you are allowed to consume them the night before.
At the hospital, you will be provided with an IV line. Your blood pressure and heartbeats will be checked constantly. Furthermore, some electrodes will be attached to your chest to keep track of your heartbeats.
What major steps are involved in the test?
The major steps involved in the test are studying the heart beast, examining arrhythmia, and using catalysts and cardiac mapping.
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